When might a person experience pain due to the formation of nitrogen bubbles?

The experience of pain due to the formation of nitrogen bubbles is primarily associated with deep sea diving. This condition, commonly known as decompression sickness (or "the bends"), occurs when divers ascend too quickly, allowing dissolved nitrogen in their tissues and bloodstream to form bubbles as the pressure decreases. These nitrogen bubbles can cause joint pain, fatigue, and more severe health issues, depending on their location within the body.

While high-altitude flight can lead to altitude sickness, it does not involve the formation of nitrogen bubbles in the same way diving does. High-speed driving and exercising also do not result in the formation of nitrogen bubbles. Essentially, the correct context for understanding the phenomenon is centered around deep-sea diving, where the principles of partial pressure and nitrogen solubility come into play.